Common Causes of Parking Deck Failure
Parking structures are subjected to extreme environmental stress. Unlike enclosed buildings, they are exposed to rain, sun, freeze-thaw cycles, and dynamic vehicle loads.
1. Water Intrusion
Water is the #1 enemy of concrete. When water penetrates the slab, it rusts the reinforcing steel (rebar) inside. As steel rusts, it expands up to 4 times its original volume, cracking the concrete from the inside out (spalling).
2. Chloride Contamination
In coastal areas (like California) or regions that use de-icing salts, chlorides seep into the concrete. This accelerates corrosion significantly.
3. Lack of Maintenance
Many failures occur because minor cracks were ignored. A simple routed-and-sealed crack repair costing $5 per foot can prevent a structural failure costing $500 per foot.
The Solution: Traffic Coatings
Installing a urethane traffic coating system creates a seamless, waterproof barrier that prevents water and chlorides from ever reaching the concrete slab, extending the life of the structure by decades.
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